{"id":252577,"date":"2026-07-13T02:12:09","date_gmt":"2026-07-12T23:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/"},"modified":"2026-07-13T02:12:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T23:12:09","slug":"a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/","title":{"rendered":"A Cabinet Of Byzantine Curiosities &#8211; Anthony Kaldellis (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure style=\"text-align:center;margin:0 auto 1.5em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/add14ab199ef675a.jpg\" alt=\" - Unknown book cover\" style=\"max-width:300px;width:100%;height:auto;box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.25);border-radius:4px;\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>He ordered one of his attendants to pick up the shield and later summoned the soldier and his captain to his presence. He berated them both and ordered the captain to flog the soldier, cut off his nose, and parade him through the camp. But the captain didn\u2019t do this, either out of pity or because he was bribed. When the emperor saw that the soldier was unharmed the next day, he imposed the same punishment on the captain himself, and saw that it was car- ried out (Leon the Deacon, History 1.2).<\/p>\n<p>Byzantine strategy was famous for a calculated avoidance of pitched battles and heroic behavior. Victory was to be obtained by diplo- macy, bribery, and subversion of the enemy\u2019s nobility; if it came to war, generals were instructed to use delaying tactics, ambushes, and harassment of the enemy. A military manual associated with the emperor Nikephoros II Phokas (963\u2013\u200b969) advised generals to avoid not only an enemy force of superior strength but also one of equal strength, unless it has already been defeated three times (Military Precepts 4.19). Don\u2019t attack neighboring states engaged in a civil war, because they are likely to make peace with each other and join together against you, the foreigner, if you attack them then (Syrianos, On Strategy 42).<\/p>\n<p>The Strategikon, or military manual attributed to the emperor Maurikios (ca. 600), stipulates that high-\u200branking officers should be stationed in safe positions so they are not killed by rushing forward in battle, which would demoralize the soldiers (2.16). The army herald is commanded to shout\u2014\u200bthis is written out in camp Latin: Do not fall back. Do not advance ahead of your standard\u2026 . This is what a brave soldier does.<\/p>\n<p>If you leave your standard, you will lose\u2026 . Do not charge out impetuously, do not break ranks (3.5). \u201cBravery\u201d meant staying in formation.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University\u2019s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 Oxford University Press 2017 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization.<\/p>\n<p>Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Kaldellis, Anthony, author. Title: A cabinet of Byzantine curiosities : strange tales and surprising facts from history\u2019s most orthodox empire \/ Anthony Kaldellis.<\/p>\n<p>Description: Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2017. | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: LCCN 2017018263 | ISBN 9780190625948 (hardback) | ISBN 9780190625955 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Byzantine Empire\u2014Social life and customs. | Byzantine Empire\u2014Social conditions. | Byzantine Empire\u2014Foreign relations. | Orthodox Eastern Church\u2014Church history. Classification: LCC DF521 .K295 2017 | DDC 949.5\/02\u2014dc23 LC record available at https:\/\/lccn.loc.gov\/2017018263 1 3 5 7 9 8 6 4 2 Printed by Edwards Brothers Malloy, United States of America v For Carolina, ilusionadamente vi \u2022 v i i \u2022 vii CONTENTS Preface ix Chapter I Marriage and the Family 1 Chapter II Unorthodox Sex 15 Chapter III Animals 31 Chapter IV Food and Dining 45 Chapter V Eunuchs 57 Chapter VI Medical Practice 69 Chapter VII Science and Technology 79 Chapter VIII War\u2014\u200bBy Any Means 95 Chapter IX A Menagerie of Saints 109 Chapter X Heresy and Scandal 119 Chapter XI A Gallery of Rogues 131 Chapter XII Inventive Insults 141 Chapter XIII Punishments 145 Chapter XIV Foreign Lands and People, a.d.<\/p>\n<p>330\u2013\u200b641 159 Chapter XV Foreigners and Stereotypes, a.d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><em>This is a short excerpt from the opening of &ldquo;&rdquo; by Unknown, quoted for review and introduction purposes. All rights belong to the copyright holders.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/#Book_Information\" >Book Information<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/#Reading_Word_Statistics\" >Reading &amp; Word Statistics<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/#Most_Frequent_Words\" >Most Frequent Words<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1\/#PDF_Download\" >PDF Download<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Book_Information\"><\/span>Book Information<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Unique ID:<\/strong> add14ab199ef675a<\/li>\n<li><strong>File Extension:<\/strong> .pdf<\/li>\n<li><strong>File Size:<\/strong> 29,256,235 bytes (27.901 MB)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Title:<\/strong> &#8211;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Author:<\/strong> Unknown<\/li>\n<li><strong>ISBN:<\/strong> 9780190625948, 9780190625955<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pages:<\/strong> 250<\/li>\n<li><strong>Language:<\/strong> English (en)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Reading_Word_Statistics\"><\/span>Reading &amp; Word Statistics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Estimated Reading Time:<\/strong> 326.01 minutes<\/li>\n<li><strong>Total Words:<\/strong> 65,202<\/li>\n<li><strong>Total Characters:<\/strong> 387,808<\/li>\n<li><strong>Average Words per Page:<\/strong> 260.81<\/li>\n<li><strong>Average Characters per Page:<\/strong> 1551.23<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Most_Frequent_Words\"><\/span>Most Frequent Words<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>one (262), byzantine (229), emperor (193), century (144), man (140), history (139), constantinople (139), people (123), saint (118), cabinet (110), curiosities (110), like (105), men (95), also (94), many (91), two (88), said (88), against (87), church (85), ioannes (85), life (81), women (80), even (78), konstantinos (77), god (75), made (75), fig (70), son (69), city (68), sex (67), roman (67), first (66), way (66), called (64), around (61), time (60), years (59), later (58), wrote (58), eunuchs (57), letter (55), woman (55), among (55), back (55), emperors (54), michael (54), byzantines (53), greek (53), used (51), justinian (50), law (49), came (49), imperial (47), leon (47), day (45), another (45), wife (45), bishop (45), old (45), took (45), went (45), empire (44), war (44), komnenos (43), sent (42), make (42), great (42), himself (42), animals (41), body (41), order (41), water (41), prokopios (41), chapter (40), ing (40), between (39), gave (39), children (39), began (38), cut (38), take (38), see (38), head (38), now (37), palace (37), found (37), name (36), asked (36), known (36), three (36), chronicle (36), saw (34), hand (34), father (34), alexios (34), iii (33), night (33), twelfth (33), others (33), christian (33).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PDF_Download\"><\/span>PDF Download<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/a-cabinet-of-byzantine-curiosities-anthony-kaldellis-1.pdf\" download rel=\"nofollow\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#2271b1;color:#ffffff;padding:14px 36px;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.05em;\">&#11015;&#65039; PDF Download<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>He ordered one of his attendants to pick up the shield and later summoned the soldier and his captain to his presence. He berated them both and ordered the captain to flog the soldier, cut off his nose, and parade him through the camp. But the captain didn\u2019t do this, either out of pity or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":252575,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-252577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=252577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252577\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/252575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=252577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=252577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1kitap1.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=252577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}