Handbook Of Rehabilitation Psychology – Lisa A Brenner (1)

Similar to most behavioral interventions, CBT often includes between-session home practice of new pain coping skills (e.g., relaxation practice, activity self-monitoring, completion of thought records). No single CBT treatment protocol exists; rather, several treatment manuals are available for guiding clinicians in delivering CBT and its components (Otis, 2007; Thorn, 2017). Multiple systematic and meta-analytic reviews support the efficacy of CBT for reducing pain intensity, activity interference, distress, and disability across a range of chronic pain populations (Ehde et al., 2014).

CBT has also been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of both youth (Palermo, Eccleston, Lewandowski, Williams, & Morley, 2010) and older adults (Molton & Terrill, 2014) with chronic pain, two age groups in which chronic pain is highly prevalent. Mindfulness-Based Interventions Although the practice of mindfulness dates back centuries, mindfulness- based interventions (MBIs), such as mindfulness-based stress reduction and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), have only recently become popular for addressing chronic pain and its associated suffering. Similar to other behavioral therapies, MBIs typically incorporate a variety of therapeutic techniques but have mindfulness meditation at their core.

Mindfulness meditation encourages individuals to disengage from automatic thinking and to focus attention mindfully on an object of awareness (often the breath) with a sense of nonjudgmental awareness and acceptance of any sensory, emotional, or cognitive events (Day, Jensen, Ehde, & Thorn, 2014). Whereas most CBT interventions are rooted heavily in correcting deficits in thinking and behaving, MBIs builds on individual’s strengths and innate ability to focus their attention at will, and to use these to work for them (as a way to mindfully perceive experience in a nonjudgmental, accepting way) rather than against them (as is often the case, with attention becoming “stuck” on pain, leading to hypervigilance and associated disability; Day et al., 2014).

MBIs are efficacious for treating chronic pain. A recent meta-analysis reported that MBIs reduced pain and depressive symptoms while also improving quality of life (Hilton et al., 2017). In addition to the most studied MBI, mindfulness-based stress reduction, another promising MBI for pain is MBCT (Day, 2017). MBCT integrates cognitive therapy techniques into mindfulness-based interventional strategies to form a streamlined approach to training the mind to respond adaptively to pain.

MBCT focuses on enhancing awareness of how one is attending and responding to pain.

Copyright © 2019 by the American Psychological Association. All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, including, but not limited to, the process of scanning and digitization, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Electronic edition published 2019. ISBN: 978-1-4338-2984-0 (electronic edition). The opinions and statements published are the responsibility of the authors, and such opinions and statements do not necessarily represent the policies of the American Psychological Association. Published by American Psychological Association 750 First Street, NE Washington, DC 20002 https://www.apa.org Order Department https://www.apa.org/pubs/books [email protected] In the U.K., Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, copies may be ordered from Eurospan https://www.eurospanbookstore.com/apa [email protected] Cover Designer: Anne C.

Kerns, Anne Likes Red, Inc., Silver Spring, MD Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Brenner, Lisa A., editor. Title: Handbook of rehabilitation psychology / edited by Lisa A. Brenner, Stephanie A. Reid-Arndt, Timothy R. Elliott, Robert G. Frank, and Bruce Caplan. Description: Third edition. | Washington, DC : American Psychological Association, [2019] | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: LCCN 2018049833 (print) | LCCN 2018050435 (ebook) | ISBN 9781433829840 (eBook) | ISBN 1433829843 (eBook) | ISBN 9781433829857 (hardcover) | ISBN 1433829851 (hardcover) Subjects: LCSH: Clinical health psychology—Handbooks, manuals, etc.

| Medical rehabilitation— Psychological aspects—Handbooks, manuals, etc. Classification: LCC R726.7 (ebook) | LCC R726.7 .H366 2019 (print) | DDC 616.001/9—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018049833 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0000129-000 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 OceanofPDF.com Contents Contributors Preface Robert G. Frank and Timothy R. Elliott Introduction Stephanie A. Reid-Arndt and Lisa A. Brenner Part I. Core Areas and Professional Competencies Chapter 1. Rehabilitation Psychology and Competency-Based Training and Practice Timothy R. Elliott and Stephanie A. Reid-Arndt Chapter 2. Education and Training William Stiers Chapter 3.

Rehabilitation Psychology Research, Science, and Scholarship Timothy R. Elliott and Lisa A. Brenner Chapter 4. Assessment Shane S. Bush and Beth K. Rush Chapter 5. Intervention Aaron P. Turner and Charles H. Bombardier Chapter 6. Consultation Joseph F. Rath and Karen G. Langer Chapter 7.

Applied Ethics Thomas R. Kerkhoff and Stephanie L. Hanson Chapter 8. Epidemiology of Disability and Health Alicia Dixon-Ibarra, Michele Catena, and Gloria Krahn Chapter 9. Only Connect: The Social Psychology of Disability Dana S. Dunn Chapter 10. Multicultural Issues and International Perspectives on Disability Paul B. Perrin, Lisa D. Goldberg, and Bradford S. Pierce Chapter 11. Developmental Perspectives in Rehabilitation Psychology Seth Warschausky, Marie Van Tubbergen, and Ramzi Hasson Chapter 12. Families and Disability Erin E. Andrews and Rose A. Dunn Chapter 13. Aging and Disability Laura E.

Dreer and Molly K. Cox Part II. Clinical Conditions Chapter 14. Chronic Pain Dawn M. Ehde, Anna L.

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